
Jean Cocteau
Biography
Jean Maurice Eugène Clément Cocteau (French pronunciation: [ʒɑ̃ kɔkto]; 5 July 1889 – 11 October 1963) was a French poet, novelist, dramatist, designer, boxing manager, playwright, artist and filmmaker. Along with other avant-garde artists of his generation (Jean Anouilh and René Char for example) Cocteau grappled with the algebra of verbal codes old and new, mise en scène language and technologies of modernism to create a paradox: a classical avant-garde.[citation needed] His circle of associates, friends and lovers included Kenneth Anger, Pablo Picasso, Jean Hugo, Jean Marais, Henri Bernstein, Marlene Dietrich, Coco Chanel, Erik Satie, María Félix, Édith Piaf (whom he cast in one of his one-act plays entitled Le Bel Indifferent in 1940), and Raymond Radiguet.
His work was played out in the theatrical world of the Grands Theatres, the Boulevards and beyond during the Parisian epoque he both lived through and helped define and create. His versatile, unconventional approach and enormous output brought him international acclaim.
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Acting (43 movies)

Beauty and the Beast
1946

It Happened on the 36 Candles
1957

Testament of Orpheus
1960

The Strange Ones
1950

Venom and Eternity
1952

La Malibran
1944

The Image Book
2018

From Joan of Arc to Philippe Pétain
1944

Orpheus
1950

Daughter of the Sands
1949

Jean Cocteau Makes Cinema
1925

8 x 8: A Chess-Sonata in 8 Movements
1957

Jean Cocteau: Autobiography of an Unknown
1984

Jean Cocteau Addresses the Year 2000
1962

In This Atrocious Garden
1964

Portrait Souvenir: Jean Cocteau
1964

Toute la vérité, rien que la vérité : Jean Cocteau
1959

Iran Darroudi: The Painter of Ethereal Moments
2009

Jean Marais, le mal rouge et or
2006

Callas Assoluta
2007

America as Seen by a Frenchman
1960

Cocteau and Company
2003

Beyond the Riviera
1960

Daedalus
2024

Jean Cocteau
2024

The Century Is Fifty
1950

Jean Cocteau: Lies and Truths
1997

La Villa Santo-Sospir
1952

Art of Style: Jean Cocteau
2018

The Blood of a Poet
1932

Musée Grévin
1958

The Phantom Baron
1943

The Storm Within
1948

Marcel Proust - Portrait Souvenir
1962

Disorder
1950

A Night at the Opera
2020

Cocteau - Al Brown: the Poet and the Boxer
2020

To Each His Own Cinema
2007

Great Writers: Jean Cocteau
1996

Jean Cocteau, cinéaste
2001

The Last Days of an Icon: Edith Piaf
2006

Charles Trenet, l'enchanteur
2022

The Infernal Machine
1963
Directing (11 movies)

Beauty and the Beast
1946

Jean Cocteau Makes Cinema
1925

Orpheus
1950

The Blood of a Poet
1932

Testament of Orpheus
1960

The Storm Within
1948

La Villa Santo-Sospir
1952

Jean Cocteau Addresses the Year 2000
1962

The Eagle with Two Heads
1948
Rhythm of Africa
1947

8 x 8: A Chess-Sonata in 8 Movements
1957