
Gillian Anderson
Biography
Gillian Leigh Anderson OBE (born August 9, 1968) is an American actress, writer, and activist. She is best known for her roles as FBI Special Agent Dana Scully in the sci-fi series The X-Files (1993–2002; 2016–2018), Lily Bart in the drama film The House of Mirth (2000), DSI Stella Gibson in the BBC/RTÉ crime drama series The Fall (2013–2016), Jean Milburn in the Netflix comedy-drama series Sex Education (2019–2023), and Margaret Thatcher in the fourth season of the Netflix drama series The Crown (2020). She has won two Primetime Emmy Awards, two Golden Globe Awards, and four Screen Actors Guild Awards.
Born in Chicago, Anderson was raised first in London and then in Grand Rapids, Michigan. She later started her career onstage in New York City before achieving international recognition for her work on The X-Files. Her film work includes the dramas The Mighty Celt (2005), The Last King of Scotland (2006), Shadow Dancer (2012), and Viceroy's House (2017), as well as the X-Filesfilms Fight the Future (1998) and I Want to Believe (2008). Her television credits include Lady Dedlock in Bleak House (2005), Wallis Simpson in Any Human Heart (2010), Miss Havisham in Great Expectations (2011), Dr. Bedelia Du Maurier on Hannibal (2013–2015), Media in the first season of American Gods (2017), and Eleanor Roosevelt on The First Lady (2022).
Anderson has also received awards and acclaim for her stage work, which includes Absent Friends (1991), for which she won a Theatre World Award for Best Newcomer; A Doll's House (2009), for which she was nominated for a Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actress; Blanche DuBois in A Streetcar Named Desire (2014 and 2016), for which she won the Evening Standard Theatre Award for Best Actress and received a second Laurence Olivier Award nomination; and All About Eve (2019), for which she received a third Laurence Olivier Award nomination.
Anderson has supported numerous charities and humanitarian organizations, being an honorary spokesperson for the Neurofibromatosis Network and a co-founder of South African Youth Education for Sustainability (SAYes). She has lived in London since 2002 and was appointed an honorary Officer of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 2016 for her services to drama.
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Acting (51 movies)

The Last King of Scotland
2006

Playing by Heart
1998

The X-Files
1998

The Mighty Celt
2005

Scoop
2024

The Turning
1992

A Cock and Bull Story
2005

The X Files: I Want to Believe
2008

The House of Mirth
2000

The Mighty
1998

How to Lose Friends & Alienate People
2008

Straightheads
2007

The Pale Blue Eye
2022

Boogie Woogie
2010

FOX 25th Anniversary Special
2012

The Salt Path
2025

Shadow Dancer
2012

Johnny English Reborn
2011

Richard Rodgers: Some Enchanted Evening
2002

Sister
2012

Heroes Manufactured
2017

Room on the Broom
2012

Chicago Cab
1998

White Bird
2023

Mr. Morgan's Last Love
2013

Robot Overlords
2015

Sold
2016

I'll Follow You Down
2013

Three at Once
1986

A Matter of Choice
1988

National Theatre Live: A Streetcar Named Desire
2014

No Pressure
2010

Akte X Intern - Was Sie schon immer wissen wollten
1998

The Departure
2014

TRON: Ares
2025

The Widowmaker
2015

Inside The X-Files
1998

Getting the Old Scent Again: Reimagining Red Dragon
2015

Woolf Works
2024

Crooked House
2017

UFO
2018

Viceroy's House
2017

Robbie the Reindeer in Close Encounters of the Herd Kind
2007

Woolf Works
2017

The Artist’s Garden: American Impressionism
2017

The Spy Who Dumped Me
2018

This Changes Everything
2019

The Sunlit Night
2020

National Theatre Live: All About Eve
2019

Robin Robin
2021

Letters Live from the Archive: International Women’s Day
2021
Directing (1 movie)
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